Beyond Vectors: The Case for Sparse Embeddings & SPLADE

Dense vectors are magical at capturing semantics, but they fail when you need exact matches. This article unpacks the Vocabulary Mismatch Problem and introduces SPLADE—a neural approach that combines the precision of keyword search with the intelligence of transformers. Learn why sparse embeddings matter and how to architect hybrid search for production.

February 1, 2026 · Sai

Building RAG: All things retrieval

Retrieval is the backbone of RAG. We explore the critical steps often missed by developers: proper chunking strategies, the ‘Librarian’ analogy for vector vs. keyword search, and solving the math problem of Hybrid Search using Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF).

Mar 2, 2024 → Updated: Jan 21, 2026 · Sai